Chapter Six of the constitution
is dedicated to the principles and practice of leadership in Kenya. The eight
short clauses that define leadership & integrity require that public a
state officers abide by the principles of integrity in the exercise of power
and authority. The fact that the constitution boldly uses words like honor, discipline,
accountability and selfless service is clearly a demand for moral intelligence at
the national level. The fact that national officers take oaths of office and
are held to account for acts of impropriety, corruption and demonstration of loyalty
to the state, puts leadership directly under the scrutiny of the public eye.
The ethical challenge is on public
leaders, but this challenge also raises the bar on private sector and business
leaders. Indeed the constitution raises the bar on the transparency and
accountability of every organization operating within the states space. Citizens
and customers, with the knowledge that they can demand and receive excellence
from leaders and leadership, are likely to be uncompromising in their demand
for quality service and customer satisfaction. So what type of leader will fulfill
these constitutional standards?
The Chapter Six leader will be
equipped with a keen sense of moral intelligence, but will also needs to be
technically competent. Because the power of selection of leaders is vested in the
people, leaders will have to operate within the tenets of democracy. In other words,
Chapter Six leaders need not only technical expertise, but persuasive political
wisdom to pursue visionary goals. Those that lead by edict and decree, may not
be in error, but they will encounter significant resistance to achieve success.
The Chapter Six leader must stay ahead of the law not just by keeping his nose
clean from corruption, but must also follow due process and master official procedure.
This requirement may be encumbering to those with a charismatic, visionary or entrepreneurial
flair. The Chapter Six leader must be a shrewd politician, astute business
executive as well as a disciplined, scrupulous and determined character.
Institution, organizations and corporate business will have to make systemic
and structural adjustments to accommodate Chapter Six leaders.
The Chapter Six leader is really a
diamond in the rough. The nation needs to invest in the development and refinement
of this leader in order to benefit from Chapter Six Leadership. Given the cultural
diversity and socio-economic extremities and political and governance dynamics across
the nation, it will be very hard to be a leader unless that leader understands
and is willing to submit to the principles, process, practice and probity
required of anyone who desires to hold the office of a leader. In other words, a
new generation of leaders is needed to fulfill the new constitutional
requirements of leaders and leadership in Kenya.
NGCL Team
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